| Abstract |
ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠢᠳᠤ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ(1603ᠤᠨ-1868 ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠠ)ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠴᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠢᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠡᠮᠡ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ |