Abstract |
ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠤᠷᠵᠢᠶᠸᠸ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ 1905 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠭᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠴᠢᠭ᠍ᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠸᠠᠭᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠢ᠌ᠮᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ |