| Abstract |
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠋ᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ 1. ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠭᠦᠷ; 2. ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠱᠤᠩᠬᠤᠷ; 3. ᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠋ᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ᠋ᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ᠄᠌ 1. ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠠ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠪᠠ; 2. ᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ; 3. ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠲᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠯᠴᠢ; 4. ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠲᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ; 5. ᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠋ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠋ᠡᠨ; 6. ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠷᠤᠠ ᠠᠮᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠶᠤᠯᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ; 7. ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭ᠋ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠠ; 8. ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠢᠰ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠷ; 9. ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ; 40. ᠠᠷᠤᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠰᠦᠷ ᠮᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠨ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠋ᠠᠮ; 11. ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠲᠤᠷᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠤᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠤᠢᠯ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠃ |
